Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Original Article

Real-Life Data on Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis C Genotype 1b: A Single-Center Experience

1.

Department of Gastroenterology, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey

Turk J Gastroenterol 2022; 33: 240-247
DOI: 10.5152/tjg.2022.22029
Read: 782 Downloads: 383 Published: 01 March 2022

Background: The course of hepatitis C disease has changed with the use of direct-acting antiviral drugs in the treatment of the disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the real-life efficacy and safety of the sofosbuvir/ledipasvir drug regimen in the treatment of patients with genotype 1b.

Methods: Treatment-naive or -experienced 49 genotypes 1b patients treated with sofosbuvir/ledipasvir participated in the study. Laboratory and hepatitis C virus RNA values were evaluated at baseline, week 12, and week 24 of treatment (36th week for those who received 24 weeks of treatment).

Results: The sustained virologic response rate was 100% in patients who completed treatment. At the end of the study, there was a significant decrease in alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, and alpha-fetoprotein levels (P = .000014, P = .000581, P = .000012, and P = .000821), respectively. Renal function tests (creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate) worsened (P = .003 and P = .007, respectively). Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was developed in 2 patients during post-treatment follow-up. In Kaplan–Meier analysis, the probability of not developing HCC was 86.5% at 26 months.

Conclusion: The sofosbuvir/ledipasvir combination is effective in treating genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C with high sustained virologic response rates. Because there are few drug interactions, it may be a suitable option for patients taking multiple medications or who are transplant recipients. Renal function should be monitored closely during and after treatment, as there is a risk of worsening renal function after treatment.

Cite this article as: Coşar AM, Durak S. Real-life data on sofosbuvir/ledipasvir in patients with chronic viral hepatitis C genotype 1b: A single-center experience. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2022;33(3):240-247.

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