Original Article

Reliability and Validity Study of Turkish Version of Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Symptom Scores® (Tr-PEESS v2.0) Led to Development of a New Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Scale: GaziESAS

Volume 32 · Issue 4 Publish Date: April 15, 2021
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Hacer İlbilge Ertoy Karagöl
Department of Pediatric Allergy and Asthma, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Dilek Yapar
Department of Public Health, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Ödül Eğritaş Gürkan
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Pediatric Endocrinology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara
Sinan Sarı
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara
Mustafa Necmi İlhan
Department of Public Health, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Buket Dalgıç
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara
Arzu Bakırtaş
Departments of Pediatric Allergy and Asthma, Gazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara
Ertoy Karagöl, H. İlbilge, Yapar, D., Eğritaş Gürkan, Ödül, Sarı, S., İlhan, M. N., Dalgıç, B., & Bakırtaş, A. (2021). Reliability and Validity Study of Turkish Version of Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Symptom Scores® (Tr-PEESS v2.0) Led to Development of a New Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Scale: GaziESAS. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 32(4), 365–373. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2020.20674
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Abstract

Background/Aims: There has been no valid and reliable Turkish scale that measures symptoms in children with eosinohilic esophagitis (EoE). The aim of the study is test the validity and reliability of Turkish version of Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Symptom Scores® (Tr-PEESS v2.0) Materials and Methods: Relevant forms of Tr-PEESS v2.0 were applied to 2-18 years old children with EoE and to their parents. KINDL QoL patient and parent questionnaires and GaziESAS scale which was developed in this study were used to test convergent validity of Tr-PEESS v2.0. Discriminant validity was evaluated among three EoE treatment groups: under treatment, off treatment due to remission and uncompliant with treatment. Reliability was evaluated by internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and item analysis. Results: Fiftytwo children/teens (mean age 130.2±60.3 months) and 84 parents were interviewed twice one week apart. Mean duration of EoE was 47.2±35.6 months. Tr-PEESS v2.0 reports correlated with GaziESAS (range,0.361-0.855) and KINDL QoL questionnaires (range,-0.316-0.413). Parent report of Tr-PESS v2.0 discriminated children uncompliant with treatment from the ones off treatment and undertreatment. Cronbach’s α values and intraclass correlation coeffcients (ICC) values of Tr-PEESS v2.0 ranged from 0.614 to 0. 895 and 0.646 to 0.910, respectively. Conclusion: Tr-PEESS v2.0 is a valid and reliable tool to use in Turkish children. GaziESAS is a new parent-proxy pediatric EoE scale with additional adaptive behaviour domain that passed scale developmental stages successfully for Turkish children with EoE.

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Article Info
Published In
Journal Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Volume / Issue Volume 32 · Issue 4
Pages 365-373
History
Published Online April 15, 2021
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Affiliations
Hacer İlbilge Ertoy Karagöl
Department of Pediatric Allergy and Asthma, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Dilek Yapar
Department of Public Health, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Ödül Eğritaş Gürkan
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Pediatric Endocrinology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara
Sinan Sarı
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara
Mustafa Necmi İlhan
Department of Public Health, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Buket Dalgıç
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara
Arzu Bakırtaş
Departments of Pediatric Allergy and Asthma, Gazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara
Cite this Article
Ertoy Karagöl, H. İlbilge, Yapar, D., Eğritaş Gürkan, Ödül, Sarı, S., İlhan, M. N., Dalgıç, B., & Bakırtaş, A. (2021). Reliability and Validity Study of Turkish Version of Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Symptom Scores® (Tr-PEESS v2.0) Led to Development of a New Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Scale: GaziESAS. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 32(4), 365–373. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2020.20674
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